Diane Crump, the first woman to ride professionally as a jockey in U.S. pari-mutuel races, succumbed to brain cancer Jan. 1. She was 77.
Six jockeys protested and refused to ride in her 1969 racing debut, where she was protected by security guards. But she persisted.
Another of her “firsts” was being the first woman to ride in the Kentucky Derby in 1970, a year after her debut at the track. She finished fifteenth of 17 on Fathom, but a precedent was set. However, another woman did not ride in the derby until 14 years later. Diane would win 228 races before retiring at age 50 in 1998. The jockey went on to a new career buying and selling horses in Virginia.
Following her groundbreaking lead at the track were women who went on to great achievements as jockeys. They included Julie Krone, Rosie Napravnik and Donna Barton Brothers.
Speaking to the Thoroughbred Daily News a few years ago, Diane reflected, ” I think I rode a good race and I had the potential to be a really good rider. I never got to show it because I was never put on a top horse. I won races on horses that paid $100, horses that were 99-1. I beat top riders coming down to the wire. You need to ride a certain amount of horses to get proficient at it. It took longer for me because of how few horses I got to ride. That my biggest disappointment.”